阿撒拉墨（Asilomar）气候干预技术国际大会
2010年3月26日
大会科学组织委员会声明
来自15个国家的175名专家参加了在加州Pacific Grove阿撒拉墨会议中心举行的为期五天的（2010年3月22日-26日）气候干预技术国际大会。这些专家来自不同领域（自然科学、工程学、社会科学、人文科学、法律），他们深入探讨了一系列议题，以确保对气候干预措施的风险、影响、功效的研究将会是负责的和透明的，并且确保将能够充分理解这些措施可能的后果。专家们认为，鉴于我们还不能充分了解这些措施及其对人类和生态系统的潜在显著影响，我们应该邀请政府和职能部门参与进一步的讨论。 认识到大气中温室气体浓度快速上升所造成的威胁， 目前气候干预的讨论应该持有低调的态度。
与会人员再次重申不管气候干预措施最终被证明安全和可行与否，鉴于气候变化可能带来的风险，我们都需要在减缓温室气体排放、适应不可避免的气候变化以及开发低碳能源上作出具体努力。
减少温室气体排放（缓解）至今进展缓慢，这一事实让我们深感忧虑。另外，气候系统对温室气体增加的响应的不确定性也使得未来可能存在很大的变化。因此，需要加强对所有相关领域的研究，对干预未来气候变化的额外措施是否可行、合适及伦理道德有更好的理解和交流。这些作为主要缓解战略的附加措施包括：气候干预措施（太阳辐射调节）和气候矫正措施（脱除二氧化碳）。
目前，采用这些气候干预和矫正措施相关的风险、预期效果和意外的影响、以及减少气候变化率的功效，最终评估这些措施能否被采用，这些方面我们都知之甚少。因此，我们需要进一步的研究。
鉴于政府机构都将对有关气候干预和矫正的研究、以及可能的实施负有最终的责任，本次大会在提倡有更广泛的公众参与的过程上迈出了第一步。这个过程能确保对该问题的研究以及时、安全、伦理道德、透明的方式进行，并最终能应对社会、人文以及环境的问题。
阿撒拉墨（Asilomar）气候干预技术国际大会是由“气候响应基金”与“Guttman计划”共同发起，由气候研究所科学组织委员会组织。详情请联系气候研究所（asilomar@climate.org）或者访问“气候响应基金”网站（www.climatereponsefund.org）.
Scientific Organizing Committee
Michael MacCracken, Chief Scientist, Climate Institute, Chair
Paul Berg, Professor Emeritus, Stanford University, Advisor and Honorary Chair
Paul Crutzen, Max Planck Institute, Germany, and Scripps Institution of Oceanography, US (corresponding member)
Scott Barrett, Lenfest Professor of Natural Resource Economics, Columbia University, US
Roger Barry, Director of the World Data Center for Glaciology and Distinguished Professor of Geography, University of Colorado, US
Steven Hamburg, Chief Scientist, Environmental Defense Fund, US
Richard Lampitt, Senior Scientist, National Oceanography Center and Professor, University of Southampton, UK
Diana Liverman, Co-Director of the Institute for Environment and Society and Professor of Geography and Regional Development, University of Arizona, US. Professor of Environmental Science at the University of Oxford and Senior Fellow in the Environmental Change Institute, Oxford University, UK
Thomas Lovejoy, Heinz Center Biodiversity Chair at the Heinz Center for Science and the Environment, US
Gordon McBean, Professor, Departments of Geography and Political Science and Director of Policy Studies at the Institute for Catastrophic Loss Reduction, The University of Western Ontario, London, Canada.
John Shepherd, Professorial Research Fellow in Earth System Science, School of Ocean and Earth Science, National Oceanography Centre, University of Southampton, and Deputy Director (External Science Coordination) of the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change
Research, UK
Stephen Seidel, Vice President for Policy Analysis and General Counsel at the Pew Center on Global Climate Change, US
Richard Somerville, Distinguished Professor Emeritus and Research Professor at Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, US
Thomas Wigley, Professor, University of Adelaide, Australia
Individual Supporters of the Conference Statement
Affiliations listed in this section are provided for identification purposes only and do not indicate the organization's stance on this statement.
Thomas Ackerman, University of Washington
Roger Aines
Jim Amonette
G. Bala, Center for Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore
Richard Elliot Benedick., National Council for Science and the Environment
Robert J. Berg, World Federation of United Nations Associations; World Academy of Art and Science
Robert Bindschadler, NASA (emeritus) and University of Maryland, Baltimore Campus
Jason Blackstock, Centre for International Governance Innovation and International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis
Daniel Bodansky
Peter Boyd
Max Boykoff, University of Colorado-Boulder
Stewart Brand, Global Business Network
Mark B. Brown, Department of Government, California State University, Sacramento
Wil Burns
Fei Chai, University of Maine
Elizabeth Chalecki, Boston College
Paul Craig
Jim Fournier
Bill Fulkerson
Alan Gadian
Alfonso M. Gañán-Calvo, Universidad de Sevilla
Joseph H. Golden
David G. Hawkins
Marty Hoffert
Rob Jackson, Center on Global Change, Duke University
David Keith
Ben Kravitz
Tim Kruger, Oxford Geoengineering
Margaret Leinen, Climate Response Fund
Chris Lennard
Andrew Lockley
Jane C. S. Long
Douglas MacMynowski, California Institute of Technology
Andrew S. Mathews
Bryan Martel, Environmental Capital Group
Janot Mendler de Suarez, Working Group on Climate, Oceans and Security; Global Forum on Oceans, Coasts and Islands
Ashley Mercer, UC Berkeley
Juan B. Moreno-Cruz, ISEEE-Energy and Environmental Systems Group and Department of Economics, University of Calgary
David Morrow
Armand Neukermans, Silver Lining
John A. Orcutt, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego
Andreas Oschlies, IFM-GEOMAR, Kiel, Germany
Edward A. Parson, University of Michigan
Graeme Pearman, Graeme Pearman Consulting Pty Ltd, Melbourne
Seth Perlman
Arthur Petersen
Phil Rasch
Steve Rayner, James Martin Professor of Science & Civilization, University of Oxford
Jennie Rice
Alan Robock, Department of Environmental Sciences, Rutgers University
Daniel Rosenfeld
Lewis M Rothstein, Graduate School of Oceanography, University of Rhode island
Stephen H. Schneider
Jerry Schubel
Sybil P. Seitzinger, International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme (IGBP)
Steven Smith, University of Maryland
Robert Socolow
J. Srinivasan, Divecha Centre for Climate Change, Indian Institute of Science, Banaglore
Stuart Strand, University of Washington
Pablo Suarez , Boston University, Frederick S. Pardee Center for the Study of the Longer-Range Future
Masahiro Sugiyama
Judith Swift, Coastal Institute, University of Rhode Island
Samuel Thernstrom, American Enterprise Institute
Bob Thronson
Simone Tilmes, National Center for Atmospheric Research
Dennis Tirpak
William R. Travis, Center for Science and Technology Policy Research; Department of Geography, University of Colorado at Boulder
David Victor
Chris Vivian, Cefas (Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science), Lowestoft Laboratory
Gernot Wagner
James S. Wang, Climate and Air Program, Environmental Defense Fund
Andrew Watson, School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia
Dan Whaley
Kevin Whilden
Oliver Wingenter, Geophysical Research Center, New Mexico Tech
David Winickoff
Oran R. Young, Bren School of Environmental Science and Management, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA
Charlie Zender